​​SiC Ceramic Tray End Effector Wafer Handling Custom-Made Components​

Short Description:

Typical properties

Units

Values

Structure   FCC β phase
Orientation Fraction (%) 111 preferred
Bulk density g/cm³ 3.21
Hardness Vickers hardness 2500
Heat Capacity J·kg⁻¹·K⁻¹ 640
Thermal expansion 100–600 °C (212–1112 °F) 10⁻⁶·K⁻¹ 4.5
Young’s Modulus GPa (4pt bend, 1300°C) 430
Grain Size μm 2~10
Sublimation Temperature °C 2700
Flexural Strength MPa (RT 4-point) 415

Thermal conductivity

(W/mK)

300


Features

SiC Ceramic & ​​Alumina Ceramic Custom Components​​ Brief

Silicon Carbide (SiC) Ceramic Custom Components

Silicon Carbide (SiC) ceramic custom components are high-performance industrial ceramic materials renowned for their extremely high hardness, excellent thermal stability, exceptional corrosion resistance, and high thermal conductivity. Silicon Carbide (SiC) ceramic custom components enable to maintain structural stability in high-temperature environments while resisting erosion from strong acids, alkalis, and molten metals. SiC ceramics are manufactured through processes such as pressureless sintering, reaction sintering, or hot-press sintering and can be customized into complex shapes, including mechanical seal rings, shaft sleeves, nozzles, furnace tubes, wafer boats, and wear-resistant lining plates.

Alumina Ceramic Custom Components

Alumina (Al₂O₃) ceramic custom components emphasize high insulation, good mechanical strength, and wear resistance. Classified by purity grades (e.g., 95%, 99%), Alumina (Al₂O₃) ceramic custom components with precision machining allows them to be crafted into insulators, bearings, cutting tools, and medical implants. Alumina ceramics are primarily manufactured via dry pressing, injection molding, or isostatic pressing processes, with surfaces polishable to a mirror finish.

XKH specializes in the R&D and custom production of silicon carbide (SiC) and alumina (Al₂O₃) ceramics. SiC ceramic products focus on high-temperature, high-wear, and corrosive environments, covering semiconductor applications (e.g., wafer boats, cantilever paddles, furnace tubes) as well as thermal field components and high-end seals for new energy sectors. Alumina ceramic products emphasize insulation, sealing, and biomedical properties, including electronic substrates, mechanical seal rings, and medical implants. Utilizing technologies such as isostatic pressing, pressureless sintering, and precision machining, we provide high-performance customized solutions for industries including semiconductors, photovoltaics, aerospace, medical, and chemical processing, ensuring components meet stringent requirements for precision, longevity, and reliability in extreme conditions.

SiC Ceramic Functional Chucks & CMP Grinding Discs​​ Introduction

SiC Ceramic Vacuum Chucks

SiC Ceramic Functional Chucks 1

Silicon Carbide (SiC) Ceramic Vacuum Chucks are high-precision adsorption tools manufactured from high-performance silicon carbide (SiC) ceramic material. They are specifically designed for applications demanding extreme cleanliness and stability, such as semiconductor, photovoltaic, and precision manufacturing industries . Their core advantages include: a ​​mirror-level polished surface​​ (flatness controlled within 0.3–0.5 μm), ​​ultra-high stiffness and low coefficient of thermal expansion​​ (ensuring nano-level shape and position stability), an ​​extremely lightweight structure​​ (significantly reducing motion inertia), and ​​exceptional wear resistance​​ (Mohs hardness up to 9.5, far exceeding the lifespan of metal chucks) . These properties enable stable operation in environments with alternating high and low temperatures, strong corrosion, and high-speed handling, substantially improving the processing yield and production efficiency for precision components like wafers and optical elements.

 

​​Silicon Carbide (SiC) Bump Vacuum Chuck for Metrology and Inspection​​

Testing convex point suction cup

Designed for wafer defect inspection processes, this high-precision adsorption tool is manufactured from ​​silicon carbide (SiC) ceramic material​​. Its unique surface bump structure provides ​​powerful vacuum adsorption force​​ while ​​minimizing contact area with the wafer​​, thereby preventing damage or contamination to the wafer surface and ensuring stability and accuracy during inspection. The chuck features ​​exceptional flatness (0.3–0.5 μm)​​ and a ​​mirror-polished surface​​, combined with ​​ultra-light weight​​ and ​​high stiffness​​ to ensure stability during high-speed motion. Its ​​extremely low coefficient of thermal expansion​​ guarantees dimensional stability under temperature fluctuations, while ​​outstanding wear resistance​​ extends service life. The product supports ​​customization in 6, 8, and 12-inch specifications​​ to meet the inspection needs of different wafer sizes.

 

​​Flip Chip Bonding Chuck​​

Reversed welding suction cup

The flip chip bonding chuck is a core component in ​​chip flip-chip bonding processes​​, specifically designed for ​​precisely adsorbing wafers​​ to ensure stability during high-speed, high-precision bonding operations. It features a ​​mirror-polished surface​​ (flatness/parallelism ≤1 μm) and ​​precision gas channel grooves​​ to achieve uniform vacuum adsorption force, preventing wafer displacement or damage. Its ​​high stiffness​​ and ​​ultra-low coefficient of thermal expansion​​ (close to silicon material) ensure dimensional stability in high-temperature bonding environments, while the ​​high-density material​​ (e.g., silicon carbide or specialty ceramics) effectively prevents gas permeation, maintaining long-term vacuum reliability. These characteristics collectively support ​​micron-level bonding accuracy​​ and significantly enhance chip packaging yield.

 

SiC Bonding Chuck​​

SiC Bonding Chuck​​

The silicon carbide (SiC) bonding chuck is a core fixture in chip bonding processes, specifically designed for ​​precisely adsorbing and securing wafers​​, ensuring ultra-stable performance under high-temperature and high-pressure bonding conditions. Manufactured from ​​high-density silicon carbide ceramic​​ (porosity <0.1%), it achieves uniform adsorption force distribution (deviation <5%) through ​​nanometer-level mirror polishing​​ (surface roughness Ra <0.1 μm) and ​​precision gas channel grooves​​ (pore diameter: 5-50 μm), preventing wafer displacement or surface damage. Its ​​ultra-low coefficient of thermal expansion​​ (4.5×10⁻⁶/℃) closely matches that of silicon wafers, minimizing thermal stress-induced warpage. Combined with ​​high stiffness​​ (elastic modulus >400 GPa) and ​​≤1 μm flatness/parallelism​​, it guarantees bonding alignment accuracy. Widely used in ​​semiconductor packaging, 3D stacking, and Chiplet integration​​, it supports high-end manufacturing applications requiring nanoscale precision and thermal stability.

 

​​CMP Grinding Disc​​

CMP grinding disc

The CMP grinding disc is a core component of chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) equipment, specifically designed to ​​securely hold and stabilize wafers​​ during high-speed polishing, enabling ​​nanometer-level global planarization​​. Constructed from ​​high-stiffness, high-density materials​​ (e.g., silicon carbide ceramics or specialty alloys), it ensures uniform vacuum adsorption through ​​precision-engineered gas channel grooves​​. Its ​​mirror-polished surface​​ (flatness/parallelism ≤3 μm) guarantees stress-free contact with wafers, while an ​​ultra-low coefficient of thermal expansion​​ (matched to silicon) and ​​internal cooling channels​​ effectively suppress thermal deformation. Compatible with ​​12-inch (750 mm diameter) wafers​​, the disc leverages ​​diffusion bonding technology​​ to ensure seamless integration and long-term reliability of multilayer structures under high temperatures and pressures, significantly enhancing CMP process uniformity and yield.

Customized various SiC Ceramics Parts Introduction

Silicon Carbide (SiC) Square Mirror

Silicon carbide square mirror

Silicon Carbide (SiC) Square Mirror is a high-precision optical component manufactured from advanced silicon carbide ceramic, specifically designed for high-end semiconductor manufacturing equipment such as lithography machines. It achieves ​​ultra-light weight​​ and ​​high stiffness​​ (elastic modulus >400 GPa) through ​​rational lightweight structural design​​ (e.g., backside honeycomb hollowing), while its ​​extremely low thermal expansion coefficient​​ (≈4.5×10⁻⁶/℃) ensures dimensional stability under temperature fluctuations. The mirror surface, after precision polishing, attains ​​≤1 μm flatness/parallelness​​, and its ​​exceptional wear resistance​​ (Mohs hardness 9.5) extends service life. It is widely used in lithography machine workstations, laser reflectors, and space telescopes where ultra-high precision and stability are critical.

 

Silicon Carbide (SiC) Air Floatation Guides

Silicon carbide floating guide railSilicon Carbide (SiC) Air Floatation Guides utilize non-contact aerostatic bearing technology, where compressed gas forms a micron-level air film (typically 3-20μm) to achieve frictionless and vibration-free smooth motion. They offer ​​nanometric motion accuracy​​ (repeated positioning accuracy up to ±75nm) and ​​sub-micron geometric precision​​ (straightness ±0.1-0.5μm, flatness ≤1μm) , enabled by closed-loop feedback control with precision grating scales or laser interferometers . The core silicon carbide ceramic material (options include Coresic® SP/Marvel Sic series) provides ​​ultra-high stiffness​​ (elastic modulus >400 GPa) , ​​ultra-low thermal expansion coefficient​​ (4.0–4.5×10⁻⁶/K, matching silicon) , and ​​high density​​ (porosity <0.1%) . Its ​​lightweight design​​ (density 3.1g/cm³, second only to aluminum) reduces motion inertia, while ​​exceptional wear resistance​​ (Mohs hardness 9.5) and ​​thermal stability​​ ensure long-term reliability under high-speed (1m/s) and high-acceleration (4G) conditions. These guides are widely used in semiconductor lithography, wafer inspection, and ultra-precision machining.

 

Silicon Carbide (SiC) Cross-Beams

Silicon carbide beam

Silicon Carbide (SiC) Cross-Beams are core motion components designed for semiconductor equipment and high-end industrial applications, primarily functioning to ​​carry wafer stages and guide them along specified trajectories for high-speed, ultra-precision motion​​. Utilizing ​​high-performance silicon carbide ceramic​​ (options include Coresic® SP or Marvel Sic series) and ​​lightweight structural design​​, they achieve ultra-light weight with high stiffness (elastic modulus >400 GPa), along with an ​​ultra-low coefficient of thermal expansion​​ (≈4.5×10⁻⁶/℃) and ​​high density​​ (porosity <0.1%), ensuring ​​nanometric stability​​ (flatness/parallelism ≤1μm) under thermal and mechanical stresses. Their integrated properties support high-speed and high-acceleration operations (e.g., 1m/s, 4G), making them ideal for lithography machines, wafer inspection systems, and precision manufacturing, significantly enhancing motion accuracy and dynamic response efficiency.

 

Silicon Carbide (SiC) Motion Components

Silicon carbide moving component

Silicon Carbide (SiC) Motion Components are critical parts designed for ​​high-precision semiconductor motion systems​​, utilizing ​​high-density SiC materials​​ (e.g., Coresic® SP or Marvel Sic series, porosity <0.1%) and ​​lightweight structural design​​ to achieve ultra-light weight with high stiffness (elastic modulus >400 GPa). With an ​​ultra-low coefficient of thermal expansion​​ (≈4.5×10⁻⁶/℃), they ensure ​​nanometric stability​​ (flatness/parallelism ≤1μm) under thermal fluctuations. These integrated properties support high-speed and high-acceleration operations (e.g., 1m/s, 4G), making them ideal for lithography machines, wafer inspection systems, and precision manufacturing, significantly enhancing motion accuracy and dynamic response efficiency.

 

Silicon Carbide (SiC) Optical Path Plate

Silicon carbide optical path board_副本

 

The Silicon Carbide (SiC) Optical Path Plate is a core base platform designed for ​​dual-optical-path systems​​ in wafer inspection equipment. Manufactured from ​​high-performance silicon carbide ceramic​​, it achieves ​​ultra-lightweight​​ (density ≈3.1 g/cm³) and ​​high stiffness​​ (elastic modulus >400 GPa) through lightweight structural design, while featuring an ​​ultra-low coefficient of thermal expansion​​ (≈4.5×10⁻⁶/℃) and ​​high density​​ (porosity <0.1%), ensuring ​​nanometric stability​​ (flatness/parallelism ≤0.02mm) under thermal and mechanical fluctuations. With its large maximum size (900×900mm) and exceptional comprehensive performance, it provides a long-term stable mounting baseline for optical systems, significantly enhancing inspection accuracy and reliability. It is widely used in semiconductor metrology, optical alignment, and high-precision imaging systems.

 

Graphite + Tantalum Carbide Coated Guide Ring

Graphite + Tantalum Carbide Coated Guide Ring

The Graphite + Tantalum Carbide Coated Guide Ring is a critical component specifically designed for silicon carbide (SiC) single crystal growth equipment. Its core function is to ​​precisely direct high-temperature gas flow​​, ensuring uniformity and stability of the temperature and flow fields within the reaction chamber. Manufactured from ​​high-purity graphite substrate​​ (purity >99.99%) coated with a ​​CVD-deposited tantalum carbide (TaC) layer​​ (coating impurity content <5 ppm), it exhibits ​​exceptional thermal conductivity​​ (≈120 W/m·K) and ​​chemical inertness under extreme temperatures​​ (withstanding up to 2200°C), effectively preventing silicon vapor corrosion and suppressing impurity diffusion. The coating's ​​high uniformity​​ (deviation <3%, full-area coverage) ensures consistent gas guidance and long-term service reliability, significantly enhancing the quality and yield of SiC single crystal growth.

Silicon Carbide (SiC) Furnace Tube Abstract

Silicon Carbide (SiC) Vertical Furnace Tube

Silicon Carbide (SiC) Vertical Furnace Tube

Silicon Carbide (SiC) Vertical Furnace Tube is a critical component designed for high-temperature industrial equipment, primarily serving as an ​​external protective tube​​ to ensure uniform thermal distribution within the furnace under air atmosphere, with a typical ​​operating temperature of around 1200°C​​. Manufactured via ​​3D printing integrated forming technology​​, it features a base material impurity content ​​<300 ppm​​, and can be optionally equipped with a ​​CVD silicon carbide coating​​ (coating impurities ​​<5 ppm​​). Combining ​​high thermal conductivity​​ (≈20 W/m·K) and ​​exceptional thermal shock stability​​ (resisting thermal gradients >800°C), it is widely used in high-temperature processes such as semiconductor heat treatment, photovoltaic material sintering, and precision ceramic production, significantly enhancing thermal uniformity and long-term reliability of equipment.

 

Silicon Carbide (SiC) Horizontal Furnace Tube

Silicon Carbide (SiC) Horizontal Furnace Tube

The Silicon Carbide (SiC) Horizontal Furnace Tube is a core component designed for high-temperature processes, serving as a ​​process tube​​ operating in atmospheres containing ​​oxygen (reactive gas), nitrogen (protective gas), and trace hydrogen chloride​​, with a typical ​​operating temperature of around 1250°C​​. Manufactured via ​​3D printing integrated forming technology​​, it features a base material impurity content ​​<300 ppm​​, and can be optionally equipped with a ​​CVD silicon carbide coating​​ (coating impurities ​​<5 ppm​​). Combining ​​high thermal conductivity​​ (≈20 W/m·K) and ​​exceptional thermal shock stability​​ (resisting thermal gradients >800°C), it is ideal for demanding semiconductor applications such as oxidation, diffusion, and thin-film deposition, ensuring structural integrity, atmosphere purity, and long-term thermal stability under extreme conditions.

 

SiC Ceramic Fork Arms Introduction

SiC ceramic robotic arm 

Semiconductor Manufacturing

In semiconductor wafer manufacturing, SiC ceramic fork arms are primarily used for transferring and positioning wafers, commonly found in:

  • Wafer Processing Equipment: Such as wafer cassettes and process boats, which operate stably in high-temperature and corrosive process environments.
  • Lithography Machines: Used in precision components like stages, guides, and robotic arms, where their high rigidity and low thermal deformation ensure nanometer-level motion accuracy.
  •  Etching and Diffusion Processes: Serving as ICP etching trays and components for semiconductor diffusion processes, their high purity and corrosion resistance prevent contamination in process chambers.

Industrial Automation and Robotics

SiC ceramic fork arms are critical components in high-performance industrial robots and automated equipment:

  • Robotic End Effectors: Used for handling, assembly, and precision operations. Their lightweight properties (density ~3.21 g/cm³) enhance robot speed and efficiency, while their high hardness (Vickers hardness ~2500) ensures exceptional wear resistance.
  •  Automated Production Lines: In scenarios requiring high-frequency, high-precision handling (e.g., e-commerce warehouses, factory storage), SiC fork arms guarantee long-term stable performance.

 

Aerospace and New Energy

In extreme environments, SiC ceramic fork arms leverage their high-temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, and thermal shock resistance:

  • Aerospace: Used in critical components of spacecraft and drones, where their lightweight and high-strength properties help reduce weight and enhance performance.
  • New Energy: Applied in production equipment for the photovoltaic industry (e.g., diffusion furnaces) and as precision structural components in lithium-ion battery manufacturing.

 sic finger fork 1_副本

High-Temperature Industrial Processing

SiC ceramic fork arms can withstand temperatures exceeding 1600°C, making them suitable for:

  • Metallurgy, Ceramics, and Glass Industries: Used in high-temperature manipulators, setter plates, and push plates. 
  • Nuclear Energy: Due to their radiation resistance, they are suitable for certain components in nuclear reactors.

 

Medical Equipment

In the medical field, SiC ceramic fork arms are primarily used for:

  • Medical Robots and Surgical Instruments: Valued for their biocompatibility, corrosion resistance, and stability in sterilization environments.

SiC Coating Overview

1747882136220_副本
SiC coating is a dense and wear-resistant silicon carbide layer prepared through the Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) process. This coating plays a critical role in semiconductor epitaxial processes due to its high corrosion resistance, excellent thermal stability, and outstanding thermal conductivity (ranging from 120–300 W/m·K). Utilizing advanced CVD technology, we uniformly deposit a thin SiC layer on a graphite substrate, ensuring the coating’s high purity and structural integrity.
 
7--wafer-epitaxial_905548
Furthermore, SiC-coated carriers demonstrate exceptional mechanical strength and long service life. They are engineered to withstand the high temperatures (capable of prolonged operation above 1600°C) and harsh chemical conditions typical of semiconductor manufacturing processes. This makes them an ideal choice for GaN epitaxial wafers, particularly in high-frequency and high-power applications such as 5G base stations and RF front-end power amplifiers.
Data of SiC Coating

Typical properties

Units

Values

Structure

 

FCC β phase

Orientation

Fraction (%)

111 preferred

Bulk density

g/cm³

3.21

Hardness

Vickers hardness

2500

Heat Capacity

J·kg-1 ·K-1

640

Thermal expansion 100–600 °C (212–1112 °F)

10-6K-1

4.5

Young’ s Modulus

Gpa (4pt bend, 1300℃)

430

Grain Size

μm

2~10

Sublimation Temperature

2700

Felexural Strength

MPa (RT 4-point)

415

Thermal conductivity

(W/mK)

300

 

Silicon Carbide Ceramic Structural Parts Overview

Silicon Carbide Ceramic Structural Parts Silicon carbide ceramic structural components are obtained from silicon carbide particles bonded together through sintering. They are widely used in the automotive, machinery, chemical, semiconductor, space technology, microelectronics, and energy sectors, playing a critical role in various applications within these industries. Due to their exceptional properties, silicon carbide ceramic structural components have become an ideal material for harsh conditions involving high temperature, high pressure, corrosion, and wear, delivering reliable performance and longevity in challenging operating environments.
These components are renowned for their outstanding thermal conductivity, which facilitates efficient heat transfer in various high-temperature applications. The inherent thermal shock resistance of silicon carbide ceramics enables them to withstand rapid temperature changes without cracking or failing, ensuring long-term reliability in dynamic thermal environments.
The innate oxidation resistance of silicon carbide ceramic structural components makes them suitable for use in conditions exposed to high temperatures and oxidative atmospheres, guaranteeing sustained performance and reliability.

SiC Seal Parts Overview

SiC Seal Parts

SiC seals are an ideal choice for harsh environments (such as high temperature, high pressure, corrosive media, and high-speed wear) due to their exceptional hardness, wear resistance, high-temperature resistance (withstanding temperatures up to 1600°C or even 2000°C), and corrosion resistance. Their high thermal conductivity facilitates efficient heat dissipation, while their low friction coefficient and self-lubricating properties further ensure sealing reliability and long service life under extreme operating conditions. These characteristics make SiC seals widely used in industries such as petrochemicals, mining, semiconductor manufacturing, wastewater treatment, and energy, significantly reducing maintenance costs, minimizing downtime, and enhancing equipment operational efficiency and safety.

SiC Ceramic Plates Brief

SiC Ceramic Plate 1

Silicon Carbide (SiC) ceramic plates are renowned for their ​​exceptional hardness​​ (Mohs hardness up to 9.5, second only to diamond), ​​outstanding thermal conductivity​​ (far exceeding most ceramics for efficient heat management), and ​​remarkable chemical inertness and thermal shock resistance​​ (withstanding strong acids, alkalis, and rapid temperature fluctuations). These properties ensure structural stability and reliable performance in extreme environments (e.g., high temperature, abrasion, and corrosion), while extending service life and reducing maintenance needs.

 

SiC ceramic plates are widely used in high-performance fields:

SiC Ceramic Plate 2

•Abrasives and Grinding Tools​​: Leveraging ultra-high hardness for manufacturing grinding wheels and polishing tools, enhancing precision and durability in abrasive environments.

•Refractory Materials​​: Serving as furnace linings and kiln components, maintaining stability above 1600°C to improve thermal efficiency and reduce maintenance costs.

•Semiconductor Industry​​: Acting as substrates for high-power electronic devices (e.g., power diodes and RF amplifiers), supporting high-voltage and high-temperature operations to boost reliability and energy efficiency.

•Casting and Smelting​​: Replacing traditional materials in metal processing to ensure efficient heat transfer and chemical corrosion resistance, enhancing metallurgical quality and cost-effectiveness.

SiC Wafer Boat Abstract

Vertical Wafer Boat 1-1

XKH SiC ceramic boats deliver ​​superior thermal stability, chemical inertness, precision engineering, and economic efficiency​​, providing a high-performance carrier solution for semiconductor manufacturing. They significantly enhance wafer handling safety, cleanliness, and production efficiency, making them indispensable components in advanced wafer fabrication.

 
SiC ceramic boats Characteristics​​:
•Exceptional Thermal Stability & Mechanical Strength​​: Fabricated from silicon carbide (SiC) ceramic, it withstands temperatures ​​exceeding 1600°C​​ while maintaining structural integrity under intense thermal cycling. Its low thermal expansion coefficient minimizes deformation and cracking, ensuring precision and wafer safety during handling.
•High Purity & Chemical Resistance​​: Composed of ultra-high-purity SiC, it exhibits strong resistance to ​​acids, alkalis, and corrosive plasmas​​. The inert surface prevents contamination and ion leaching, safeguarding wafer purity and improving device yield.
•Precision Engineering & Customization​​: Manufactured under strict tolerances to support various wafer sizes (e.g., 100mm to 300mm), offering superior flatness, uniform slot dimensions, and edge protection. Customizable designs adapt to automated equipment and specific tool requirements.
•Long Lifespan & Cost-Efficiency​​: Compared to traditional materials (e.g., quartz, alumina), SiC ceramic provides higher mechanical strength, fracture toughness, and thermal shock resistance, significantly extending service life, reducing replacement frequency, and lowering total cost of ownership while enhancing production throughput.
SiC Wafer Boat 2-2

 

SiC ceramic boats Applications​​:

SiC ceramic boats are widely used in front-end semiconductor processes, including:

•Deposition Processes​​: Such as LPCVD (Low-Pressure Chemical Vapor Deposition) and PECVD (Plasma-Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition).

•High-Temperature Treatments​​: Including thermal oxidation, annealing, diffusion, and ion implantation.

•Wet & Cleaning Processes​​: Wafer cleaning and chemical handling stages.

Compatible with both atmospheric and vacuum process environments, 

they are ideal for fabs seeking to minimize contamination risks and improve production efficiency.

 

Parameters of SiC Wafer Boat:

Technical Properties

Index

Unit

Value

Material Name

Reaction Sintered Silicon Carbide

Pressureless Sintered Silicon Carbide

Recrystallized Silicon Carbide

Composition

RBSiC

SSiC

R-SiC

Bulk Density

g/cm3

3

3.15 ± 0.03

2.60-2.70

Flexural Strength

MPa (kpsi)

338(49)

380(55)

80-90 (20°C) 90-100(1400°C)

Compressive Strength

MPa (kpsi)

1120(158)

3970(560)

> 600

Hardness

Knoop

2700

2800

/

Breaking Tenacity

MPa m1/2

4.5

4

/

Thermal Conductivity

W/m.k

95

120

23

Coefficient of Thermal Expansion

10-6.1/°C

5

4

4.7

Specific Heat

Joule/g 0k

0.8

0.67

/

Max temperature in air

1200

1500

1600

Elastic Modulus

Gpa

360

410

240

 

Vertical Wafer Boat _副本1

SiC Ceramics Various Custom Components Display

SiC Ceramic Membrane 1-1

SiC Ceramic Membrane

SiC ceramic membrane is an advanced filtration solution crafted from pure silicon carbide, featuring a robust three-layer structure (support layer, transition layer, and separation membrane) engineered through high-temperature sintering processes. This design ensures exceptional mechanical strength, precise pore size distribution, and outstanding durability. It excels in diverse industrial applications by efficiently separating, concentrating, and purifying fluids. Key uses include water and wastewater treatment (removing suspended solids, bacteria, and organic pollutants), food and beverage processing (clarifying and concentrating juices, dairy, and fermented liquids), pharmaceutical and biotechnology operations (purifying biofluids and intermediates), chemical processing (filtering corrosive fluids and catalysts), and oil and gas applications (treating produced water and contaminant removal).

 

SiC Pipes

SiC Pipes

SiC (silicon carbide) tubes are high-performance ceramic components designed for semiconductor furnace systems,manufactured from high-purity fine-grained silicon carbide through advanced sintering techniques. They exhibit ​​exceptional thermal conductivity, high-temperature stability (withstanding over 1600°C), and chemical corrosion resistance​​. Their low thermal expansion coefficient and high mechanical strength ensure dimensional stability under extreme thermal cycling, effectively reducing thermal stress deformation and wear. SiC tubes are suitable for ​​diffusion furnaces, oxidation furnaces, and LPCVD/PECVD systems​​, enabling uniform temperature distribution and stable process conditions to minimize wafer defects and improve thin-film deposition homogeneity. Additionally, the dense, non-porous structure and chemical inertness of SiC resist erosion from reactive gases such as oxygen, hydrogen, and ammonia, extending service life and ensuring process cleanliness. SiC tubes can be customized in size and wall thickness, with precision machining achieving smooth inner surfaces and high concentricity to support laminar flow and balanced thermal profiles. Surface polishing or coating options further reduce particle generation and enhance corrosion resistance, meeting the stringent requirements of semiconductor manufacturing for precision and reliability.

 

SiC Ceramic Cantilever Paddle

SiC Ceramic Cantilever Paddle

The monolithic design of SiC cantilever blades significantly enhances mechanical robustness and thermal uniformity while eliminating joints and weak points common in composite materials. Their surface is precision-polished to near-mirror finish, minimizing particulate generation and meeting cleanroom standards. The inherent chemical inertia of SiC prevents outgassing, corrosion, and process contamination in reactive environments (e.g., oxygen, steam), ensuring stability and reliability in diffusion/oxidation processes. Despite rapid thermal cycling, SiC maintains structural integrity, extending service life and reducing maintenance downtime. The lightweight nature of SiC enables faster thermal response, accelerating heating/cooling rates and improving productivity and energy efficiency. These blades are available in customizable sizes (compatible with 100mm to 300mm+ wafers) and adapt to various furnace designs, delivering consistent performance in both front-end and back-end semiconductor processes.

 

Alumina Vacuum Chuck Introduction

Al2O3 Vacuum Chuck 1


Al₂O₃ vacuum chucks are critical tools in semiconductor manufacturing, providing stable and precise support across multiple processes:
•Thinning​​: Offers uniform support during wafer thinning, ensuring high-precision substrate reduction to enhance chip heat dissipation and device performance.
•Dicing​​: Provides secure adsorption during wafer dicing, minimizing damage risks and ensuring clean cuts for individual chips.
•Cleaning​​: Its smooth, uniform adsorption surface enables effective contaminant removal without damaging wafers during cleaning processes.
•​​Transporting​​: Delivers reliable and secure support during wafer handling and transportation, reducing risks of damage and contamination.
Al2O3 Vacuum Chuck 2
Al₂O₃ Vacuum Chuck Key Characteristics​​: 

1.Uniform Micro-Porous Ceramic Technology​​
•Utilizes nano-powders to create evenly distributed and interconnected pores, resulting in high porosity and a uniformly dense structure for consistent and reliable wafer support.

2.Exceptional Material Properties​​
-Fabricated from ultra-pure 99.99% alumina (Al₂O₃), it exhibits:
•Thermal Properties​​: High heat resistance and excellent thermal conductivity, suitable for high-temperature semiconductor environments.
•Mechanical Properties​​: High strength and hardness ensure durability, wear resistance, and long service life.
•Additional Advantages​​: High electrical insulation and corrosion resistance, adaptable to diverse manufacturing conditions.

3.​​Superior Flatness and Parallelism​​•Ensures precise and stable wafer handling with high flatness and parallelism, minimizing damage risks and ensuring consistent processing results. Its good air permeability and uniform adsorption force further enhance operational reliability.

The Al₂O₃ vacuum chuck integrates ​​advanced micro-porous technology​​, ​​exceptional material properties​​, and ​​high precision​​ to support critical semiconductor processes, ensuring efficiency, reliability, and contamination control across thinning, dicing, cleaning, and transporting stages.

Al2O3 Vacuum Chuck 3

Alumina Robot Arm & Alumina Ceramic End Effector Brief

Alumina Ceramic Robotic Arm 5

 

Alumina (Al₂O₃) ceramic robotic arms are critical components for wafer handling in semiconductor manufacturing. They directly contact wafers and are responsible for precise transfer and positioning in demanding environments such as vacuum or high-temperature conditions. Their core value lies in ensuring wafer safety, preventing contamination, and improving equipment operational efficiency and yield through exceptional material properties.

a-typical-wafer-transfer-robot_230226_副本

Feature Dimension​​

​​Detailed Description​​

Mechanical Properties​​

High-purity alumina (e.g., >99%) provides ​​high hardness (Mohs hardness up to 9) and flexural strength (up to 250-500 MPa)​​, ensuring wear resistance and deformation avoidance, thereby extending service life.

Electrical Insulation​​

​​Room temperature resistivity up to 10¹⁵ Ω·cm and insulation strength of 15 kV/mm​​ effectively prevent electrostatic discharge (ESD), protecting sensitive wafers from electrical interference and damage.

Thermal Stability​​

​​Melting point as high as 2050°C​​ enables withstand high-temperature processes (e.g., RTA, CVD) in semiconductor manufacturing. Low thermal expansion coefficient minimizes warping and maintains dimensional stability under heat.

Chemical Inertness​​

Inert to most ​​acids, alkalis, process gases, and cleaning agents​​, preventing particle contamination or metal ion release. This ensures an ultra-clean production environment and avoids wafer surface contamination.

Other Advantages​​

Mature processing technology offers high cost-effectiveness; surfaces can be precision-polished to low roughness, further reducing particulate generation risks.

 

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Alumina ceramic robotic arms are primarily used in ​​front-end semiconductor manufacturing processes​​, including:

•Wafer Handling and Positioning​​: Safely and precisely transfer and position wafers (e.g., 100mm to 300mm+ sizes) in vacuum or high-purity inert gas environments, minimizing damage and contamination risks. 

•​​High-Temperature Processes​​: Such as ​​rapid thermal annealing (RTA), chemical vapor deposition (CVD), and plasma etching​​, where they maintain stability under high temperatures, ensuring process consistency and yield. 

•Automated Wafer Handling Systems​​: Integrated into wafer handling robots as ​​end effectors​​ to automate wafer transfer between equipment, enhancing production efficiency.

 

Conclusion

XKH specializes in the R&D and production of customized silicon carbide (SiC) and alumina (Al₂O₃) ceramic components, including robotic arms, cantilever paddles, vacuum chucks, wafer boats, furnace tubes, and other high-performance parts, serving semiconductors, new energy, aerospace, and high-temperature industries. We adhere to ​​precision manufacturing, strict quality control, and technological innovation​​, leveraging advanced sintering processes (e.g., pressureless sintering, reaction sintering) and precision machining techniques (e.g., CNC grinding, polishing) to ensure exceptional high-temperature resistance, mechanical strength, chemical inertness, and dimensional accuracy. We support ​​customization based on drawings​​, offering tailored solutions for dimensions, shapes, surface finishes, and material grades to meet specific client requirements. We are committed to providing reliable and efficient ceramic components for global high-end manufacturing, enhancing equipment performance and production efficiency for our customers.


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