As-grown sapphire boule 副本 副本
Features and Benefits
1.High melting point: The melting point of sapphire fiber is as high as 2072℃, which makes it stable in high temperature environment.
2.Chemical corrosion resistance: sapphire fiber has excellent chemical inertness and can resist the erosion of a variety of chemical substances.
3.High hardness and friction resistance: the hardness of sapphire is second only to diamond, so sapphire fiber has high hardness and wear resistance.
4.High energy transmission: Sapphire fiber can ensure high energy transmission, while not losing the flexibility of the fiber.
5. Good optical performance: It has good transmittance in the near infrared band, and the loss mainly comes from the scattering caused by crystal defects existing inside or on the surface of the fiber.
Preparation process
Sapphire fiber is mainly prepared by laser heating base method (LHPG). In this method, sapphire raw material is heated by laser, which is melted and pulled to make optical fiber. In addition, there is the use of fiber core rod, sapphire glass tube and outer layer combination preparation of sapphire fiber process, this method can solve the whole body material is sapphire glass is too brittle and can not achieve long-distance drawing problems, while effectively reduce the Young's modulus of sapphire crystal fiber, greatly increase the flexibility of fiber, to achieve large length sapphire fiber mass production.
Fiber type
1.Standard sapphire fiber: The diameter range is usually between 75 and 500μm, and the length varies according to the diameter.
2.Conical sapphire fiber: The taper increases the fiber at the end, ensuring high throughput without sacrificing its flexibility in energy transfer and spectral applications.
Main application areas
1.High temperature fiber sensor: The high temperature stability of sapphire fiber makes it widely used in the field of high temperature sensing, such as high temperature measurement in metallurgy, chemical industry, heat treatment and other industries.
2.Laser energy transfer: High energy transmission characteristics make sapphire fiber have potential in the field of laser transmission and laser processing.
3.Scientific research and medical treatment: Its excellent physical and chemical properties also make it used in scientific research and medical fields, such as biomedical imaging.
Parameter
Parameter | Description |
Diameter | 65um |
Numerical Aperture | 0.2 |
Wavelength Range | 200nm - 2000nm |
Attenuation/ Loss | 0.5 dB/m |
Maximum Power Handling | 1w |
Thermal Conductivity | 35 W/(m·K) |
XKH has a team of leading designers and engineers with deep expertise and rich practical experience to accurately capture the unique needs of customers, from the length, diameter and numerical aperture of the fiber to special optical performance requirements, which can be customized. XKH uses advanced computational simulation software to optimize the design scheme many times to ensure that each sapphire fiber can accurately match the actual application scenario of customers, and achieve the best balance between performance and cost.
Detailed Diagram



Optical-Grade Crystals with Responsible In-House Scrap Management
All our sapphire boules are manufactured to optical grade, ensuring high transmission, tight homogeneity, and low inclusion/bubble and dislocation densities for demanding optics and electronics. We control crystal orientation and birefringence from seed to boule, with full lot traceability and consistency across runs. Dimensions, orientations (c-, a-, r-plane), and tolerances can be customized to your downstream slicing/polishing needs.
Importantly, any material that falls short of specification is processed entirely in-house through a closed-loop workflow—sorted, recycled, and disposed of responsibly—so you get reliable quality without handling or compliance burdens. This approach reduces risk, shortens lead times, and supports your sustainability goals.
Ingot Weight Band (kg) | 2″ | 4″ | 6″ | 8″ | 12″ | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
10–30 | Suitable | Suitable | Limited/possible | Not typical | Not used | Small-format slicing; 6″ depends on usable diameter/length. |
30–80 | Suitable | Suitable | Suitable | Limited/possible | Not typical | Broad utility; occasional 8″ pilot lots. |
80–150 | Suitable | Suitable | Suitable | Suitable | Not typical | Good balance for 6–8″ production. |
150–250 | Suitable | Suitable | Suitable | Suitable | Limited/R&D | Supports initial 12″ trials with tight specs. |
250–300 | Suitable | Suitable | Suitable | Suitable | Limited/tightly specified | High-volume 8″; selective 12″ runs. |
>300 | Suitable | Suitable | Suitable | Suitable | Suitable | Frontier-scale; 12″ feasible with strict uniformity/yield control. |